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History of Science

History of Science Online

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Week 8: Medieval science through the 13th Century

Source: Celtic scholarship

It was not only in Islamic culture that the traditions of ancient science were preserved. When continental Europe was untamed and unsettled in the wake of the German invasions, scholars worked in Celtic monasteries in Ireland and Scotland. These scholars copied and translated Greek and Latin works, and re-introduced them to Europe when northern areas became settled. Thomas Cahill's best-selling book, How the Irish Saved Civilization, is a delightful popular interpretation of Celtic scholarship. The two brief reviews of Cahill's book given below will give you a taste of the Celtic contribution to the history of science.

  1. Thomas Cahill, How the Irish Saved Civiilzation By blogging it (July 6, 2003, blog@stefangeens.com).
  2. Book review at AllAboutIrish.com.

 

"I and Pangur Ban my cat
'Tis a like task we are at:
Hunting mice is his delight,
Hunting words I sit all night...

'Gainst the wall he sets his eye
Full and fierce and sharp and sly;
'Gainst the wall of knowledge I
All my little wisdom try.

So in peace our task we ply,
Pangur Ban, my cat, and I;
In our arts we find our bliss,
I have mine and he has his..."

(From a much longer Celtic poem written in the margin of a 9th century manuscript of Virgil, described in Cahill, and available online at ceantar.org.)

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HSCI 3013. History of Science to 17th centuryCreative Commons license
Kerry Magruder, Instructor, 2004
-14
Brent Purkaple, TA

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Many thanks to the pedagogical model developed in Mythology and Folklore and other online courses by Laura Gibbs, which have been an inspiration for this course.

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